• State the fundamentals of ultrasound physics and demonstrate appropriate optimization of system controls.
• Demonstrate image orientation, transducer preparation, and scan protocols for performing use of ultrasound guidance for peripheral vascular access
• List the advantages and disadvantages of the “In-Plane” and “Out-of-Plane” and the “Direct” vs. “Indirect” ultrasound-guided vascular access techniques.
• Differentiate venous vs. arterial anatomy by ultrasound.
• Identify ultrasound imaging characteristics of vessels and contiguous anatomy to determine the optimal approach for vascular access.
• Identify ultrasound imaging characteristics of vascular pathology that would indicate a vessel is not suitable for vascular access.
• Increase competence to incorporate protocols, scan techniques, and interpretation criteria into clinical practice.

AUDIENCE